Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence - March 04–08

Weekly Threat Briefing • Mar 8, 2024
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Weekly Threat Briefing • Mar 8, 2024
As we navigate the vast expanse of the digital frontier, two beacons of guidance have emerged to illuminate our path. First, the NSA and the CISA released five pivotal cybersecurity bulletins, charting a course for safer cloud navigation. Meanwhile, the U.S. Coast Guard is steering the maritime sector into secure waters, bolstering its Cyber Command and setting a course for robust cybersecurity standards.
The NSA and the CISA released five joint cybersecurity bulletins focusing on best practices to secure data in cloud environments. The recommendations include implementing IAM solutions, encryptions, data encryption, network segmentation, and mitigating risks from MSPs. The guidance also includes tips for securing cloud services and emphasizes the importance of understanding shared security responsibilities.
The NSA released guidance on implementing a zero-trust security framework to limit adversary movement within internal networks. This approach assumes that a threat already exists and requires strict controls for accessing resources, such as data flow mapping, segmentation, and software-defined networking. The framework consists of seven pillars, and the agency has just released guidance for the network and environment component.
GitHub is implementing push protection as the default for all public repositories to prevent accidental leakage of secrets like API keys and tokens. The feature scans code commits for secrets and alerts developers if any are found. It has detected over 1 million leaked secrets this year alone. The feature supports over 200 token types and patterns from 180 service providers.
The U.S. Coast Guard is enhancing its cybersecurity capabilities and expanding its Cyber Command operations to address growing cyber threats in maritime transportation systems. Additionally, the Coast Guard is implementing specific cyber risk management actions for cranes manufactured by Chinese companies and is planning to establish new cybersecurity standards for U.S. ports and vessels.
While there is enough beer, the fate of restarting production remains uncertain - such is the plight of Duvel Moortgat Brewery. The Stormous ransomware group claimed credit for the attack. Casting more shadows across cyberspace, Mr. Green Gaming faced a breach, exposing the personal data of 27,000 users, with details now lurking in the dark web's corners due to an exploited inactive account. Meanwhile, Taiwan’s largest telco was found grappling with a major data heist of 1.7TB, purportedly by hackers with ties to the Chinese government.
A ransomware attack on Swiss technology company Xplain resulted in the leak of 65,000 sensitive government documents, impacting key administrative units and containing personal data and classified information. Most of the leaked files belong to the Federal Department of Justice and Police, with a smaller impact on the Federal Department of Defence.
The Jersey Financial Services Commission experienced a data breach, allowing unauthorized access to non-public names and addresses. The breach was due to a misconfiguration in a third party-supplied Registry system. The leak did not link individuals to registered entities or roles, and the organization is working with authorities and conducting thorough investigations to improve the system's design.
Belgian brewery Duvel Moortgat was targeted in a ransomware attack, leading to the suspension of production. The attack prompted an immediate halt to production. While the company is well-stocked to handle the disruption, there is uncertainty about when production will resume. The Stormous ransomware group added the company to its leak site and allegedly stole 88GB of data.
School District 67 (Okanagan-Skaha) in Penticton and Summerland notified parents of a cyberattack that compromised personal information, including student files, report cards, and possibly health data. The district shut down online services, contacted the police, and initiated an investigation. Concerned individuals are advised to contact the district and take precautionary measures such as changing passwords and monitoring online activity.
Fidelity Investments Life Insurance disclosed that attackers acquired information about 28,268 customers in a ransomware attack on Infosys’ US subsidiary, Infosys Mccamish Systems. The information includes names, SSNs, states of residence, bank accounts, routing numbers, dates of birth, and credit card numbers of individuals. While the LockBit group had previously claimed responsibility for attacks, it remains unclear as to how attackers gained access to the network and how much data was stolen.
A data breach at Mr. Green Gaming affected the personal information, such as dates of birth, email addresses, geographic locations, addresses, and usernames, of around 27,000 users. The incident came to light after the information was circulated on the dark web. The breach was attributed to the unauthorized access of an inactive administrator account.
Canada’s financial intelligence agency FINTRAC was forced to pull off its corporate systems following a cyber incident that occurred over the weekend. While the nature of the incident is not disclosed, the agency revealed that its intelligence or classified systems were unaffected.
Muscatine Power and Water, a utility company in Iowa, disclosed that the information of nearly 37,000 people was affected in a January ransomware attack. The hackers had gained unauthorized access to SSNs and CPNI of individuals after infiltrating its corporate network environment.
Chunghwa Telecom in Taiwan experienced a data breach, allegedly orchestrated by cybercriminals backed by the Chinese government. The breach resulted in the theft of 1.7TB of government-related information, which was subsequently offered for sale on the dark web. While the Defense Ministry confirmed the breach, it assured that no confidential information was compromised.
American Express informed customers about a data breach involving a third-party service provider used by its travel services division. While the breach did not compromise American Express's systems, it resulted in unauthorized access to customers' credit card account numbers, names, and expiration dates. The exact scope of the breach, including the number of affected customers and the timing, remains unclear.
In the digital world's latest chess game, cyber adversaries advance with cunning moves. ESET unveiled a cyberespionage offensive against Tibetans, orchestrated around the Monlam Festival with trojanized software, traced back to the Evasive Panda APT group. Parallelly, the Python Infostealer malware emerged, lurking in Facebook Messenger to snatch user credentials through deceptive messages. Additionally, Zscaler exposed a crafty campaign exploiting popular online meeting platforms to deploy RATs on unsuspecting devices, aiming to pilfer sensitive information.