Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, June 16–20, 2025

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Weekly Threat Briefing June 20, 2025

The Good

As cybercriminals weave intricate webs in the digital underworld, global defenders are cutting through the chaos. Six nations toppled Archetyp Market, a darknet drug bazaar with €250 million ($288 million) in Monero deals, nabbing its admin and vendors while seizing €7.8 million ($9 million) in assets. The U.K unveiled a Cyber Growth Action Plan, injecting £16m ($21.2m) to fortify its £13.2bn ($17.5bn) cybersecurity industry after attacks bled retailers like M&S. Stateside, the U.S. reclaimed $225 million in crypto from investment scams, marking the Secret Service’s biggest digital heist bust yet.

  • Law enforcement from six countries dismantled Archetyp Market, a darknet drug marketplace operating since May 2020, with over 612,000 users and €250 million ($288 million) in Monero transactions. The operation, "Deep Sentinel," led to the arrest of a German admin in Spain, a moderator, and six top vendors in Germany and Sweden. Authorities seized 47 smartphones, 45 computers, narcotics, and €7.8 million ($9 million) in assets.
  • The UK government launched a Cyber Growth Action Plan to bolster cybersecurity and economic growth following recent high-profile cyberattacks on retailers like M&S, costing £300m ($404m). Led by experts from Bristol and Imperial College, the plan will review cyber goods, services, and emerging tech like AI. It includes £16m ($21.5m) for CyberASAP (£10m/$13.5m) and Cyber Runway (£6m/$8m) to support startups, aiming for 25 new spin-outs and £30m ($40.4m) in investment by 2030. The UK’s cybersecurity sector, generating £13.2bn ($17.8bn) in 2024, will feed into the National Cyber Strategy.
  • The U.S. Department of Justice, with the FBI, Secret Service, Tether, and TRM Labs, seized over $225 million in cryptocurrency, the largest U.S. Secret Service crypto seizure, linked to investment scams and money laundering. Blockchain analysis traced funds from over 400 victims through a complex network of addresses. Tether froze and reissued the funds for forfeiture. The scam involved 144 OKX accounts, with one victim, a bank CEO, losing $47.1 million. Funds were laundered through 93 deposit addresses, 35 intermediary wallets, and seven final USDT wallet groups, incurring up to $125,000 in gas fees to obscure traceability.
The Bad

Cloud services are being quietly turned into covert attack channels. The Serpentine#Cloud campaign is abusing Cloudflare Tunnels and Python to deploy fileless malware via invoice-themed phishing lures. A popular WordPress plugin is exposing sites to full takeover. It affects the AI Engine plugin, impacting over 100,000 websites and opening the door to site-wide compromise. An official-looking email from the tax department may be anything but. Silver Fox APT is targeting Taiwanese users with phishing emails posing as the National Taxation Bureau, delivering malware like Winos 4.0, HoldingHands RAT, and Gh0stCringe.

  • The malware campaign has been exploiting Cloudflare tunnels to inject Python-based malware and gain persistent access to systems. Threat actors lure users via phishing emails containing malicious .lnk files disguised as invoices or payment-themed documents. The infection chain involves multiple stages, including batch files, VBScript, and Python scripts, to deploy shellcode and Donut-packed PE payloads entirely in memory. Persistence is established by placing malicious scripts in Windows startup directories, ensuring the malware executes upon user login. The campaign exploits legitimate tools like Cloudflare Tunnels and Python, blending malicious activity with legitimate traffic to evade detection. The campaign targets Western countries, including the U.S., the U.K, and Germany.
  • Trellix researchers discovered a malware infection using a corrupted version of the library, distributed through a compromised WordPress site. The attack leveraged the Parrot TDS, which selectively delivered malware based on user attributes such as device and browser. The malicious script was hidden within the legitimate jQuery Migrate library, using obfuscated code to evade detection and dynamically execute payloads. The malware could perform various actions, including stealing cookies, session data, and credentials, logging keystrokes, phishing, and deploying additional malicious scripts. The infection exploited WordPress's Autoptimize plugin, which left cache folders vulnerable to manipulation, allowing malware to be served from trusted domains.
  • A critical vulnerability (CVE-2025-5071) has been discovered in the plugin for WordPress, affecting versions 2.8.0 to 2.8.3. This flaw allows authenticated users with subscriber-level access or higher to escalate privileges and execute administrative commands via the Model Context Protocol (MCP) module. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.8 and impacts over 100,000 WordPress sites. Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to full site compromise, including unauthorized user creation, content manipulation, and backdoor installation. However, this vulnerability only affects sites where the Dev Tools and MCP module have been manually enabled, as both are disabled by default.
  • The threat group has been exploiting GitHub repositories with trojanized files. Over 60 GitHub repositories containing hundreds of malicious Python files were discovered. These files were disguised as hacking tools but contained backdoors. The group used techniques like long spaces in code to hide malicious backdoor content from visual detection. The malicious repositories were created using fake GitHub accounts, each hosting only one repository. The primary domain associated with this campaign is "dieserbenni[.]ru," with a new domain, "1312services[.]ru," identified in June. The campaign, which began in April 2023, resulted in nearly 75,000 downloads before the malicious packages were removed from GitHub.
  • A rise in cyber campaigns is utilizing the social engineering technique to deploy malware, particularly the GHOSTPULSE loader and ARECHCLIENT2 infostealer. ClickFix manipulates users into executing malicious PowerShell commands by disguising them as benign prompts, often appearing as CAPTCHA verifications. The GHOSTPULSE loader, continuously updated, employs multi-stage payload delivery and DLL sideloading techniques to enhance evasion. ARECHCLIENT2, a .NET-based remote access trojan, targets sensitive information such as credentials and financial data. The attack chain begins with phishing pages that deliver obfuscated scripts, leading to the execution of malware. The infrastructure behind these campaigns leverages compromised servers, with C2 nodes frequently changing to evade detection.
  • Silver Fox APT launched a phishing campaign targeting Taiwan, which impersonates the to distribute malware, including Winos 4.0, HoldingHands RAT, and Gh0stCringe. Emails use topics like tax forms and invoices, embedding malicious links or files leading to malware downloads. The attack employs multi-stage side-loading methods with files like TaskServer.exe and Dokan2.dll, which decrypt and execute malicious payloads. The malware utilizes anti-virtualization techniques, privilege escalation, and evasion strategies against security tools like Kaspersky. HoldingHands RAT communicates with C2 servers, collecting system data and supporting remote operations through modules like Remote Desktop and File Manager.
  • Cybercriminals are using and DeerStealer in phishing campaigns, redirecting victims to malicious pages that execute PowerShell commands to download malware. HijackLoader employs steganography to hide configuration data in PNG images and exploits legitimate binaries to run unsigned malicious code, injecting DeerStealer into memory. DeerStealer is an advanced infostealer capable of extracting data from over 50 web browsers, hijacking cryptocurrency wallets, and stealing credentials from various applications. It also features stealthy remote access and encrypted communication. The attack process involves the use of a signed binary from COMODO, which loads a manipulated DLL to decrypt and inject DeerStealer into legitimate processes.
New Threats

A new Android trojan is turning devices into data-harvesting tools under attackers’ full control. Attributed to the LARVA-398 group, AntiDot has infected thousands of devices through phishing and malicious ads. A fake job offer could now come bundled with custom-built spyware. PylangGhost is targeting crypto professionals in India. Delivered through spoofed job sites, the malware includes registry tampering, remote control, and data exfiltration modules aimed at compromising Windows systems. One compromised travel site is now a launchpad for infostealer infections. A new ClickFix variant, LightPerlGirl, is using fake Cloudflare CAPTCHA prompts and clipboard hijacking to deliver the Lumma infostealer.

  • The , attributed to the LARVA-398 threat group, has infected over 3,775 devices through 273 distinct attacks, focusing on personal and financial data theft. It operates on a MaaS model, disseminated via malicious ads and targeted phishing campaigns. AntiDot leverages the Android MediaProjection API and Accessibility Services to record screens, intercept SMS messages, and execute keylogging. It can replace authentic app interfaces with counterfeit login pages to capture credentials and sets itself as the default SMS application to monitor and manipulate communications. The malware is controlled through a C2 panel developed on the MeteorJS framework, enabling attackers to configure attacks and manage infected devices effectively.
  • The has evolved to utilize virtualization, creating isolated environments on devices to hijack over 500 banking, cryptocurrency, and e-commerce applications worldwide. It employs an embedded virtualization framework, leveraging tools like VirtualApp and Xposed for API hooking, allowing it to intercept sensitive data such as credentials, PINs, and transaction details while displaying the legitimate app interface to the user. By using a StubActivity, the malware tricks Android into believing the real app is running, capturing user interactions and manipulating transactions.
  • Cisco Talos discovered a Python-based RAT named , used by the North Korean-aligned group Famous Chollima. PylangGhost is functionally similar to the GolangGhost RAT but is tailored for Windows, while the Golang version targets MacOS. The threat actors target professionals in cryptocurrency and blockchain industries, mostly in India, using fake job interviews. Fake job sites impersonate legitimate companies like Coinbase and Robinhood, tricking users into executing malicious commands. PylangGhost consists of six Python modules, including "nvidia.py," which handles system registry modifications, communication with the C2 server, and remote control functionalities.
  • A newly disclosed vulnerability in (ATS), tracked as CVE-2025-49763, allows attackers to exploit the Edge Side Includes (ESI) plugin to trigger denial-of-service (DoS) attacks via memory exhaustion. The issue impacts ATS versions 9.0.0–9.2.10 and 10.0.0–10.0.5. Apache has released patched versions (9.2.11 and 10.0.6) with new configuration options, such as the --max-inclusion-depth setting, to address the flaw. 
  • A new ClickFix malware variant, , was discovered exploiting PowerShell and clipboard hijacking to deliver the Lumma infostealer. The malware uses a compromised WordPress travel site in a watering hole attack, tricking users with fake Cloudflare CAPTCHA prompts. The attack process involves clipboard manipulation, obfuscated PowerShell commands, and connection to a C2 domain for malware delivery. The Lumma infostealer could lead to broader enterprise compromises by targeting individuals' personal devices. 
  • A new variant of the exploits a critical vulnerability (CVE-2025-3248, CVSS score: 9.8) in Langflow, a Python-based AI framework, to execute DDoS attacks. The vulnerability, caused by missing authentication, allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted HTTP requests. Langflow patched this issue in March 2025 with version 1.3.0. Threat actors use a publicly available PoC to target unpatched Langflow servers, deploying downloader scripts that fetch and install Flodrix malware. The botnet introduces new encrypted DDoS attack types, complicating analysis, and enumerates running processes to identify high-value targets. The campaign is still under active development, with threat actors hosting multiple downloader scripts on the same server.

Related Threat Briefings

Sep 26, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, September 22–26, 2025

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Sep 19, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, September 15–19, 2025

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Sep 12, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, September 08–12, 2025

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Sep 5, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, September 02–05, 2025

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Aug 29, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, August 25–29, 2025

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Aug 22, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, August 18–22, 2025

As cyber threats evolve, global takedown efforts are stepping up to safeguard digital ecosystems. INTERPOL’s Operation Serengeti arrested 1,209 cybercriminals across 18 African nations, recovering $97.4 million and dismantling over 11,000 malicious infrastructures. In another coordinated operation, U.S. authorities seized the Rapper Bot DDoS botnet, which had been active since 2021 and targeted 18,000 victims across 80 countries. The Python Package Index (PyPI) introduced defenses against domain resurrection attacks to prevent account hijacking and supply chain attacks. Berserk Bear hackers are wielding a seven-year-old Cisco flaw to infiltrate global critical infrastructure. Exploiting CVE-2018-0171, these FSB-linked attackers trigger device reloads and use custom SNMP tools. MuddyWater APT is targeting CFOs with spear-phishing, using Firebase-hosted phishing pages and custom CAPTCHAs. With a diplomat’s charm, malicious emails are smuggling XenoRAT into South Korea’s embassies via GitHub traps. Since March, this spearphishing spree has targeted European missions. Masquerading as an Australian electronics store, Cookie Spider’s malvertising campaign unleashed the AMOS malware on over 300 targets. Fraudsters posing as celebrity podcast reps are reeling in business owners with a bait. This podcast imposter scam lures victims into tech-check calls that grant remote access. A zero-day flaw has Apple racing to patch millions of devices with emergency iOS and iPadOS updates.

Aug 8, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, August 04–08, 2025

In the wake of recent cyberattacks, the US federal judiciary is locking down sensitive court documents with a fortified approach to cybersecurity. Courts nationwide are enforcing stricter access controls, monitored handling procedures, and a mandatory IT security “scorecard” for annual self-assessments to pinpoint vulnerabilities. DARPA is raising the stakes at DEF CON, pitting seven AI-powered cyber reasoning systems against each other to secure the open-source software underpinning critical infrastructure. These autonomous tools, designed to detect and patch vulnerabilities in code vital to water systems and financial institutions, analyzed 7.8 million lines in preliminary rounds, catching 59% of synthetic flaws and uncovering real ones. Akira ransomware is striking with surgical precision, exploiting a suspected zero-day flaw in SonicWall SSL VPN devices, even those fully patched. Since mid-July 2025, attackers have used Virtual Private Server logins to bypass MFA, hitting multiple targets in rapid succession. A stealthy Python-based PXA Stealer is sweeping across 62 countries, pilfering sensitive data from unsuspecting victims. This infostealer campaign has exfiltrated hundreds of thousands of passwords and more. Phishing emails disguised as court summons are delivering a malicious payload to Ukrainian government and defense sectors, courtesy of UAC-0099. A cunning Android RAT, PlayPraetor, is sweeping through six countries, already compromising over 11,000 devices with its deceptive tactics. It masquerades as legitimate apps via fake Google Play Store pages and Meta Ads. ClickTok is luring TikTok Shop users into a trap with a crafty blend of phishing and malware. This global campaign deploys over 10,000 fake TikTok websites and 5,000 malicious apps, impersonating TikTok’s e-commerce platforms to steal cryptocurrency wallet credentials. Ghost Calls, a new evasion tactic, is turning Zoom and Microsoft Teams into covert channels for malicious activity, slipping past traditional defenses with ease.

Aug 1, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, July 28–August 01, 2025

Picture this: a tool so fast it dissects malware at lightning speed, giving your team the edge in a digital arms race. Meet Thorium, the CISA’s latest open-source gem. This platform automates cyberattack investigations, processing over 1,700 jobs per second and ingesting 10 million files per hour per permission group. Meanwhile, as AI reshapes the battlefield, OWASP is arming professionals with fresh guidance to secure agentic AI applications driven by LLMs. It’s a playbook for locking down user authentication with OAuth 2.0, encrypting sensitive data, and bolstering supply chain security. Cybercriminals are donning digital disguises, impersonating trusted enterprises with fake Microsoft OAuth applications to steal credentials and bypass multi-factor authentication. Hackers exploited a critical SAP NetWeaver flaw to deploy the Auto-Color Linux malware. This malware, equipped with a rootkit and adaptive evasion tactics, adjusts its behavior based on user privileges. Operation CargoTalon, tied to threat cluster UNG0901, targeted organizations with EAGLET malware hidden in fake invoice files, quietly siphoning off sensitive data to a C2 server. A newly discovered cyberattack technique, dubbed Man in the Prompt, is turning browser extensions into unwitting accomplices in data theft from generative AI tools. DoubleTrouble is targeting users through Discord-hosted APKs, disguising itself as a legitimate app to slip past defenses. A stealthy Android banking trojan, RedHook, is targeting Vietnamese users through phishing sites mimicking trusted agencies. Spread via a malicious APK on an exposed AWS S3 bucket, it exploits accessibility services to steal credentials and banking details, with over 500 infections tied to Chinese-speaking actors.

Jul 25, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, July 21–25, 2025

The BlackSuit ransomware crew just lost its home turf. As part of Operation Checkmate, international law enforcement has seized the group’s dark web extortion and negotiation sites. New York is taking aim at cyber threats to its water systems. A newly proposed set of regulations outlines mandatory IT and OT cybersecurity measures for water and wastewater infrastructure, aligning with federal guidelines and introducing funding to support modernization across the state. Not every scam needs sophistication, sometimes all it takes is a lonely heart and a convincing profile picture. SarangTrap, a massive mobile spyware campaign, is luring victims on Android and iOS through fake dating apps. Storm-2603 is slipping through SharePoint’s cracks and locking the doors behind it. The suspected China-based threat group is exploiting two SharePoint vulnerabilities to deploy Warlock ransomware. A trusted source turned treacherous. Hackers launched a supply chain attack on Arch Linux by slipping malware into three AUR packages. These packages silently deployed a RAT that gave attackers persistent control over infected machines. A browser tweak here, a fake mod there, and suddenly your crypto wallet spills its secrets. In a new campaign, the Scavenger trojan exploits DLL Search Order Hijacking to infiltrate password managers and wallets. A new RaaS group called Chaos is conducting high-impact ransomware campaigns through a number of tactics, using remote management tools for long-term access. Mimo is getting stealthier and greedier. The financially motivated group has moved from targeting Craft CMS to Magento, exploiting PHP-FPM vulnerabilities to deploy malware via fileless techniques.

Jul 18, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, July 14–18, 2025

A keyboard army just lost its command center. Europol’s Operation Eastwood has crippled the pro-Russian hacktivist group NoName057(16). The international effort, involving law enforcement from 12 nations, led to two arrests and the takedown of over 100 servers linked to the group’s “DDoSia” project. Britain wants bug-hunters on its side. The NCSC has launched the Vulnerability Research Initiative, a new program inviting external researchers to help uncover security flaws in widely used hardware and software. Cisco Talos uncovered a MaaS campaign targeting Ukraine, where attackers used Amadey malware and GitHub repositories to stage payloads. The setup mimics tactics from a SmokeLoader phishing operation. Over 600 malicious domains are distributing fake Telegram APKs to unsuspecting users. Most are hosted in China and exploit the Janus vulnerability in Android. Users who trusted GravityForms’ official site got more than they expected. A supply chain attack injected backdoors into plugin files distributed via the official site and Composer. The H2Miner botnet has resurfaced with updated scripts that mine Monero, kill rival malware, and deploy multiple malware. Bundled with it is Lcrypt0rx, a likely AI-generated ransomware that exhibits sloppy logic, malformed syntax, and weak encryption using XOR. A new Konfety variant uses the same package name as a legitimate app but hides the real payload in a lookalike version distributed through third-party stores. One sandbox escape makes five. Google patched a high-severity Chrome flaw that lets attackers break out of the browser’s sandbox using crafted HTML and unvalidated GPU commands.